Islam, Nature Conservation and the Spiritual Reflection of Ramadan

Islam, Nature Conservation and the Spiritual Reflection of Ramadan

As environmental concerns grow worldwide, many faith traditions, including Islam, offer profound insights into humanity’s relationship with nature.

With the holy month of Ramadan having just passed, the Muslim festival of Eid ul-Fitr serves as a natural culmination of the environmental mindfulness developed during Ramadan. Throughout the month, the practices of fasting, simplicity and reflection encourage a heightened awareness of our consumption habits and their impact on the planet. 

Islam places a strong emphasis on the balance of nature, urging humanity to act as stewards on the Earth rather than exploiters. This perspective is woven throughout the Qur’an, where the natural  

world is not only seen as a resource but also as a sign of Divine wisdom. 

Qur’anic Reflections on Nature and Humanity’s Role 

One verse that highlights this perspective is: 

“And there is no creature on [or within] the earth or bird that flies with its wings except [that they are] communities like you. We have not neglected in the Register a thing. Then unto their Lord they will be gathered.” (Qur’an 6:38) 

This verse presents a striking idea: all creatures are ‘communities’ just like human societies. It suggests that animals, birds, and all living beings have intrinsic worth and are interconnected. The Qur’an does not view nature as a passive backdrop for human activity but as an active, living system that deserves respect. Today, this idea aligns closely with ecological conservation efforts, biodiversity protection, and the recognition of animal rights. 

Another verse deepens this perspective: 

“Surely the creation of the heavens and the earth is greater than the creation of man; but most people know not.” (Qur’an 40:57) 

This verse offers a humbling insight; human existence, while significant, is part of a much greater creation. The vastness of the universe, the ecosystems that sustain life, and the intricate balances of nature are all greater than human beings in scale and complexity. This serves as a reminder that humanity is not the centre of existence but a small part of a larger, divine creation that must be honoured and preserved. 

Green woodpecker

Green woodpecker by Andrew Mason

Ramadan: A Time for Reflection and Environmental Awareness 

Ramadan is a period of fasting from dawn until sunset, but it is also a time of deep reflection and spiritual discipline. Many Muslims use this time to reassess their habits, not just in terms of food and drink but also in their impact on the world. The environmental message of Ramadan is clear: to live simply, reduce waste, and cultivate gratitude for the Earth’s resources. 

This ethos is beginning to inspire many Muslims to take action on climate issues during Ramadan. Initiatives like ‘Eco Conscious Ramadan’ encourage eco-friendly practices such as reducing food waste, avoiding single-use plastics, and making ethical consumption choices. The fasting period itself can also foster a greater sense of empathy for those who suffer from food insecurity, many of whom are already facing the harsh realities of climate change. 

What Can We All Do? 

Regardless of faith, there are valuable lessons from this perspective that everyone can apply in their lives. Ramadan’s call for mindfulness and restraint aligns closely with environmental consciousness. Here are some ways to get involved: 

  • Incorporate nature into spiritual or mindful practices: Whether through prayer, meditation, or simply taking time to appreciate the natural world, fostering a deeper connection with nature can lead to greater environmental responsibility. 

  • Learn more about your local environment: The UK is home to a rich variety of natural landscapes and wildlife. Visiting your local Wildlife Trust or participating in guided nature walks can be a great way to understand and support your region’s biodiversity. 

A Shared Responsibility 

The intersection of faith and environmentalism is not just about belief; it is about action. The teachings of Islam, especially during Ramadan, remind us that caring for the Earth is a moral and spiritual duty. But this is a universal message, one that transcends religious boundaries and calls on all of us to be responsible custodians of our shared planet. 

By taking inspiration from these values, whether through personal reflection, conservation efforts, or community engagement, we can all contribute to a healthier and more sustainable world - one that thrives in harmony with nature.

About the author

Kamran Shezad is a faith inspired grassroots environmental activist and social justice campaigner. He is listed as one of the top 100 most impactful environmental professionals in the UK by The Ends Report Power List. 

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